How to Draw a Straight Line: A Lecture on Linkages by A. B. Kempe

(7 User reviews)   5303
Kempe, A. B. (Alfred Bray), 1849-1922 Kempe, A. B. (Alfred Bray), 1849-1922
English
Ever wonder how a simple set of metal rods can draw a perfect straight line without any straight edges? That's the magic at the heart of this book. It's not a story about people, but a detective story about geometry and mechanics. Alfred Bray Kempe, a Victorian mathematician, lays out the puzzle of creating precise motion from simple parts. He shows you the ingenious contraptions—linkages—that inventors dreamed up to solve this problem, turning abstract math into clinking, moving reality. It's a short lecture that feels like being let in on a brilliant secret from the age of steam and ingenuity.
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This isn't a novel, but it has all the elements of a great puzzle. How to Draw a Straight Line is the text of a lecture Kempe gave in 1877. The central question is deceptively simple: how can you build a machine, using only hinged rods, that forces a pencil to move in an absolutely straight path? For centuries, this was a huge headache for engineers and designers who needed precision.

The Story

Kempe walks you through the history of this mechanical quest. He starts with basic concepts and then introduces you to the cast of "characters": famous linkages like the Peaucellier-Lipkin cell and Hart's inversor. With clear diagrams and logical steps, he explains how these clever arrangements of rods and pivots perform their geometric magic, converting circular motion into straight-line motion. It's the story of a problem and its elegant solutions.

Why You Should Read It

What I love is how it makes you see the world differently. You start noticing linkages everywhere—in car suspensions, folding gates, robot arms. Kempe’s writing is clear and enthusiastic; he’s not just presenting facts, he’s sharing a cool trick. It demystifies a piece of engineering history and shows that deep mathematical ideas can have beautifully physical, almost artistic, solutions.

Final Verdict

Perfect for curious minds who enjoy puzzles, makers, tinkerers, or anyone with a soft spot for Victorian science. It’s a quick, satisfying read that connects the dots between pure math and the physical machines that shaped our world. You don't need to be an engineer to get it, just a bit of patience and a sense of wonder.



📚 Community Domain

Legal analysis indicates this work is in the public domain. Feel free to use it for personal or commercial purposes.

Amanda Moore
1 year ago

A must-have for anyone studying this subject.

Joshua White
1 year ago

Finally found time to read this!

James Walker
8 months ago

I have to admit, the storytelling feels authentic and emotionally grounded. Thanks for sharing this review.

Lucas Lee
3 months ago

Clear and concise.

Steven Anderson
1 year ago

Great read!

4.5
4.5 out of 5 (7 User reviews )

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